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Oskar Bordeaux
Article . 2018
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Analyzing the web ?

Authors: LAKEL, Amar; LE DEUFF, Olivier;
Abstract

International audience; This article is based on a web mapping project of the corpus of French language digital humanities. We present here a research methodology based on a new software MyWebIntelligence. We propose a critical analysis of the results from the produced data and from a cartography realized with the software Gephi. This work seeks to show the forces, actors and strategies of visibility in French language digital humanities. We show that two strategies operate in parallel. The more institutional one works in a more top-down fashion, relying in particular on the institutions, while the other works in a bottom-up way by producing a community effect around events such as the ThatCamps and strong personalities. Our work is part of a critical and analytical approach to cartographic methods in order to show the importance of the interpretation of data obtained by the analysis of websites.; Suite au succès des digital humanities dans le monde anglo-saxon, les pays francophones ont connu un engouement similaire pour ce qui fut d’abord un désir d’évolution avant de constituer un véritable champ de recherche. Contemporains et acteurs de ce « mouvement scientifique », nous avons développé une réflexion autant théorique que méthodologique qui a abouti au développement d’un logiciel de constitution d’archives numériques enrichies. Le but de cet article est de tester les méthodes d’analyse réseau et de cartographie des humanités numériques francophones qui s’appuient sur une collecte de documents numériques liés par des liens de citations qualifiés avec le logiciel My Web intelligence. L’objectif est de mettre à l’épreuve notre méthodologie qui vise à faire une sociologie numérique des acteurs à travers leurs stratégies d’éditorialisation. La problématique ici est de comprendre comment le développement de publications en ligne, de nature très hétérogène, peut révéler une spécificité du mouvement francophone des humanités numériques au regard d’une sociologie des sciences humaines. Nous proposons une interprétation des résultats ainsi qu’une réflexion critique quant à la méthodologie employée. Nous mettons en avant le rôle de la communication web pour comprendre les stratégies des acteurs du domaine étudié.

Country
France
Related Organizations
Keywords

Humanités digitales, Data, [SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology, Web Analysis, [SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences, Humanités numériques, Web studies, [SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science

45 references, page 1 of 5

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Berry, David. M. (2012 °) Understanding Digital Humanities. Palgrave Macmillan

Björneborn, Lennart. (2004). Small-world link structures across an academic web space: a library and information science approach, Phd Thesis, Royal School of library and Information science, Copenhagen

Blondel, Vincent D., Jean-Loup Guillaume, Renaud Lambiotte, and Etienne Lefebvre. (2008 °) “Fast Unfolding of Communities in Large Networks.” Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment 2008, no. 10

Bradford, S.C. « Sources of Information on Specific Subjects ». Engineering: An Illustrated Weekly Journal (London), 137, 1934 (26 January), pages 85-86.

Brin, Sergey. and Page, Lawrence. (1998) “The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine”. In: Seventh International World-Wide Web Conference (WWW 1998), April 14-18, 1998, Brisbane, Australia.

Burnard, Lou. Qu'est-ce que la Text Encoding Initiative ? New edition [online]. Marseille : OpenEdition Press, 2015 <http://books.openedition.org/oep/1237>. [OpenAIRE]

Callon M. (1986), « Eléments pour une sociologie de la traduction », Année sociologique, n° 36, 1986.

Callon M., Latour, B. (1991), La science telle qu'elle se fait, anthologie de la sociologie des sciences de langue anglaise, Paris, La Découverte, 1991.

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visibility
popularity
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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