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TEI Lex-0 Etym – towards terse recommendations for the encoding of etymological information
TEI Lex-0 Etym – towards terse recommendations for the encoding of etymological information
The present paper describes the etymological component of the TEI Lex-0 initiative which aims at defining a terser subset of the TEI guidelines for the representation of etymological features in dictionary entries. Going beyond the basic provision of etymological mechanisms in the TEI guidelines, TEI Lex-0 Etym proposes a systematic representation of etymological and cognate descriptions by means of embedded constructs based on the (for etymologies) and (for etymons and cognates) elements. In particular, given that all the potential contents of etymons are highly analogous to those of dictionary entries in general, the contents presented herein heavily re-use many of the corresponding features and constraints introduced in other components of the TEI Lex-0 to the encoding of etymologies and etymons. The TEI Lex-0 Etym model is also closely aligned to ISO 24613-3 on modelling etymological data and the corresponding TEI serialisation available in ISO 24613-4.
- Université Paris Diderot France
[INFO.INFO-DL]Computer Science [cs]/Digital Libraries [cs.DL], [INFO.INFO-CL]Computer Science [cs]/Computation and Language [cs.CL]
[INFO.INFO-DL]Computer Science [cs]/Digital Libraries [cs.DL], [INFO.INFO-CL]Computer Science [cs]/Computation and Language [cs.CL]
16 references, page 1 of 2
Bański, Piotr, Jack Bowers, and Tomaž Erjavec. 2017. “TEI-Lex0 Guidelines for the Encoding of Dictionary Information on Written and Spoken Forms.” In Electronic Lexicography in the 21st Century: Proceedings of eLex 2017 Conference, edited by Iztok Kosem, Carole Tiberius, Miloš Jakubíček, Jelena Kallas, Simon Krek, and Vít Baisa, 485-94. Brno: Lexical Computing. https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01757108; https://elex.link/elex2017/ proceedings-download/.
Bowers, Jack. 2020. “Mixtepec-Mixtec Digital Dictionary / Dicionario del Mixteco de Mixtepec.” Last updated December 6, 2020. https://github.com/iljackb/Mixtepec_Mixtec/blob/master/MIX-LexiconTEI-Dict.xml.
Bowers, Jack, and Laurent Romary. 2017. “Deep Encoding of Etymological Information in TEI.” Journal of the Text Encoding Initiative 10. https://journals.openedition.org/jtei/1643; doi:10.4000/jtei.1643.
Crist, Sean. 2005. “Toward a Formal Markup Standard for Etymological Data.” Paper presented at the LSA Annual Meeting, Oakland, CA, January 6-9. Available at http://www.sean-crist.com/professional/publications/ crist_etym_markup.pdf.
ISO (International Organization for Standardization). 2021a. “Language Resource Management - Lexical Markup Framework (LMF) - Part 3: Etymological Extension.” ISO 24613-3:2021. Geneva: ISO. https:// www.iso.org/standard/75410.html.
---. 2021b. “Language Resource Management - Lexical Markup Framework (LMF) - Part 4: TEI Serialization.” ISO 24613-4:2021. Geneva: ISO. https://www.iso.org/standard/75411.html.
Khan, Fahad, and Jack Bowers. 2020. “Towards a Lexical Standard for the Representation of Etymological Data.” In Atti del IX Convegno Annuale dell'Associazione per l'Informatica Umanistica e la Cultura Digitale (AIUCD). La Svolta Inevitabile: sde e prospettive per l'Informatica Umanistica [Proceedings of the 9th Annual Conference of the AIUCD...], edited by Cristina Marras, Marco Passarotti, Greta Franzini, and Eleonora Litta, 125-29. https://aiucd2020.unicatt.it/aiucd-Khan_Bowers.pdf; doi:10.6092/unibo/amsacta/6316.
Kluge, Friedrich. 1975. Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache. 21. unveränderte Au. Berlin: De Gruyter.
Lexer, Matthias von. Mittelhochdeutsches Handwörterbuch. 3: VF - Z, Nachträge . (1876 - 1878).
Romary, Laurent. 2015. “TEI and LMF Crosswalks.” Journal for Language Technology and Computational Linguistics (JLCL) 30 (1): 47-70. https://jlcl.org/content/2-allissues/6-Heft1-2015/3Romary.pdf. Author's version available at https://hal.inria.fr/hal-00762664. Version published in journal, 2015: https://jlcl.org/ content/2-allissues/6-Heft1-2015/3Romary.pdf. [OpenAIRE]
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The present paper describes the etymological component of the TEI Lex-0 initiative which aims at defining a terser subset of the TEI guidelines for the representation of etymological features in dictionary entries. Going beyond the basic provision of etymological mechanisms in the TEI guidelines, TEI Lex-0 Etym proposes a systematic representation of etymological and cognate descriptions by means of embedded constructs based on the (for etymologies) and (for etymons and cognates) elements. In particular, given that all the potential contents of etymons are highly analogous to those of dictionary entries in general, the contents presented herein heavily re-use many of the corresponding features and constraints introduced in other components of the TEI Lex-0 to the encoding of etymologies and etymons. The TEI Lex-0 Etym model is also closely aligned to ISO 24613-3 on modelling etymological data and the corresponding TEI serialisation available in ISO 24613-4.