A la recherche de la "mémoire" du web : sédiments, traces et temporalités des documents en ligne
A la recherche de la "mémoire" du web : sédiments, traces et temporalités des documents en ligne
Dans un contexte de sociétés marquées par un procès d'informationnalisation et de circulation croissante et accélérée des flux d'information édités ou non, autant dans la sphère privative, dans celle du travail que dans l'espace public, le web est devenu une source pour les chercheurs en sciences humaines et sociales. La pluralité des formes du web, sa profondeur et sa dimension dynamique exigent une réflexion sur la notion de " documents " notamment lorsqu'il s'agit de constituer des corpus pour les chercheurs. Les auteurs interrogent ces conditions de constitution et de recueil des mémoires observables et de leurs dispositifs d'engrammation, le passage du document aux traces numériques, dans leurs dimensions épistémologiques, pragmatiques, éthiques et sociétales.
In our societies marked by a process of informationnalisation and increasing circulation and accelerated flow of information, edited or not, in the private sphere, in the working sphere or in public space, the web has become a source for researchers in the humanities and social sciences. The plurality of forms on the web, its depth and its dynamics require reflection on the concept of "document" especially when it comes to form corpus for researchers. The authors question the conditions for the establishment and collection of observable memories and their engrammation devices, the transition from document to digital traces, in their epistemological, pragmatic, ethical and societal dimensions.
memory, corpus en ligne, mémoire, [SHS.INFO.ECON] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences/domain_shs.info.econ, [SHS.INFO.EDIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences/domain_shs.info.edit, marks, [SHS.INFO.COMM] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences/domain_shs.info.comm, industries de la recommandation, online corpus, document, trace, recommendation industries, [SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences
memory, corpus en ligne, mémoire, [SHS.INFO.ECON] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences/domain_shs.info.econ, [SHS.INFO.EDIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences/domain_shs.info.edit, marks, [SHS.INFO.COMM] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences/domain_shs.info.comm, industries de la recommandation, online corpus, document, trace, recommendation industries, [SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences
Boyd, D., & Crawford, K. (2011). Six Provocations for Big Data. A Decade in Internet Time: Symposium on the Dynamics of the Internet and Society, September 21, 2011. Oxford Internet Institute: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1926431#122782.
Bush, V. (1945), "As We May Think", The Atlantic Monthly, 176 (1):101-108, Juillet 1945.
<http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/1945/07/as-we-may-think/3881/> (Traduction française disponible sur : http://mediateur.free.fr/web/hist_aswemaythink_fr.htm) Ertzscheid O. (2010), « Le "like" tuera le lien », in Affordance.info, 16 Mai 2010 <http://affordance.typepad.com/mon_weblog/2010/05/le-like-tuera-le-lien.html> Serres, A. (2002). Quelle(s) problématique(s) de la trace ? séminaire du CERCOR La question des traces et des corpus dans les recherches en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication, 13 oct.
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<http://www.novaspivack.com/uncategorized/welcome-to-the-stream-next-phase-of-the-web> Véronis J., (2010) "Google : le plus grand corpus linguistique de tous les temps", Technologies du langage, 16 décembre 2010 <http://blog.veronis.fr/2010/12/google-le-plusgrand-corpus.html>
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).0 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).0 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
Popularity provided by BIP!Dans un contexte de sociétés marquées par un procès d'informationnalisation et de circulation croissante et accélérée des flux d'information édités ou non, autant dans la sphère privative, dans celle du travail que dans l'espace public, le web est devenu une source pour les chercheurs en sciences humaines et sociales. La pluralité des formes du web, sa profondeur et sa dimension dynamique exigent une réflexion sur la notion de " documents " notamment lorsqu'il s'agit de constituer des corpus pour les chercheurs. Les auteurs interrogent ces conditions de constitution et de recueil des mémoires observables et de leurs dispositifs d'engrammation, le passage du document aux traces numériques, dans leurs dimensions épistémologiques, pragmatiques, éthiques et sociétales.
In our societies marked by a process of informationnalisation and increasing circulation and accelerated flow of information, edited or not, in the private sphere, in the working sphere or in public space, the web has become a source for researchers in the humanities and social sciences. The plurality of forms on the web, its depth and its dynamics require reflection on the concept of "document" especially when it comes to form corpus for researchers. The authors question the conditions for the establishment and collection of observable memories and their engrammation devices, the transition from document to digital traces, in their epistemological, pragmatic, ethical and societal dimensions.