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- European Marine Science
- 2012-2021
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- European Commission
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2018 France, United KingdomPublisher:The Royal Society Funded by:EC | UNDEADEC| UNDEADMorgane Ollivier; Anne Tresset; Laurent A. F. Frantz; Stéphanie Bréhard; Adrian Bălăşescu; Marjan Mashkour; Adina Boroneanţ; Maud Pionnier-Capitan; Ophélie Lebrasseur; Rose-Marie Arbogast; László Bartosiewicz; Karyne Debue; Rivka Rabinovich; Mikhail V. Sablin; Greger Larson; Catherine Hänni; Christophe Hitte; Jean-Denis Vigne;International audience; Near Eastern Neolithic farmers introduced several species of domestic plants and animals as they dispersed into Europe. Dogs were the only domestic species present in both Europe and the Near East prior to the Neolithic. Here, we assessed whether early Near Eastern dogs possessed a unique mitochondrial lineage that differentiated them from Mesolithic European populations. We then analysed mitochondrial DNA sequences from 99 ancient European and Near Eastern dogs spanning the Upper Palaeolithic to the Bronze Age to assess if incoming farmers brought Near Eastern dogs with them, or instead primarily adopted indigenous European dogs after they arrived. Our results show that European pre-Neolithic dogs all possessed the mitochondrial haplogroup C, and that the Neolithic and Post-Neolithic dogs associated with farmers from Southeastern Europe mainly possessed haplogroup D. Thus, the appearance of haplogroup D most probably resulted from the dissemination of dogs from the Near East into Europe. In Western and Northern Europe, the turnover is incomplete and haplogroup C persists well into the Chalcolithic at least. These results suggest that dogs were an integral component of the Neolithic farming package and a mitochondrial lineage associated with the Near East was introduced into Europe alongside pigs, cows, sheep and goats. It got diluted into the native dog population when reaching the Western and Northern margins of Europe.
Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research ArchiveOther literature type . 2018Data sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveBiology LettersArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and Accessibilityadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rsbl.2018.0286&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 38 citations 38 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!download 74download downloads 74 Powered bymore_vert Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research ArchiveOther literature type . 2018Data sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveBiology LettersArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and Accessibilityadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rsbl.2018.0286&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2018 France, United KingdomPublisher:The Royal Society Funded by:EC | UNDEADEC| UNDEADMorgane Ollivier; Anne Tresset; Laurent A. F. Frantz; Stéphanie Bréhard; Adrian Bălăşescu; Marjan Mashkour; Adina Boroneanţ; Maud Pionnier-Capitan; Ophélie Lebrasseur; Rose-Marie Arbogast; László Bartosiewicz; Karyne Debue; Rivka Rabinovich; Mikhail V. Sablin; Greger Larson; Catherine Hänni; Christophe Hitte; Jean-Denis Vigne;International audience; Near Eastern Neolithic farmers introduced several species of domestic plants and animals as they dispersed into Europe. Dogs were the only domestic species present in both Europe and the Near East prior to the Neolithic. Here, we assessed whether early Near Eastern dogs possessed a unique mitochondrial lineage that differentiated them from Mesolithic European populations. We then analysed mitochondrial DNA sequences from 99 ancient European and Near Eastern dogs spanning the Upper Palaeolithic to the Bronze Age to assess if incoming farmers brought Near Eastern dogs with them, or instead primarily adopted indigenous European dogs after they arrived. Our results show that European pre-Neolithic dogs all possessed the mitochondrial haplogroup C, and that the Neolithic and Post-Neolithic dogs associated with farmers from Southeastern Europe mainly possessed haplogroup D. Thus, the appearance of haplogroup D most probably resulted from the dissemination of dogs from the Near East into Europe. In Western and Northern Europe, the turnover is incomplete and haplogroup C persists well into the Chalcolithic at least. These results suggest that dogs were an integral component of the Neolithic farming package and a mitochondrial lineage associated with the Near East was introduced into Europe alongside pigs, cows, sheep and goats. It got diluted into the native dog population when reaching the Western and Northern margins of Europe.
Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research ArchiveOther literature type . 2018Data sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveBiology LettersArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and Accessibilityadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rsbl.2018.0286&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 38 citations 38 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!download 74download downloads 74 Powered bymore_vert Oxford University Re... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research ArchiveOther literature type . 2018Data sources: Oxford University Research ArchiveBiology LettersArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and Accessibilityadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rsbl.2018.0286&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu