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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023 France, Belgium, Italy, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, Sweden, PolandPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | ALECEC| ALECTianyu Zhao; Iana Markevych; Elaine Fuertes; Kees de Hoogh; Simone Accordini; Anne Boudier; Lidia Casas; Bertil Forsberg; Judith Garcia Aymerich; Marco Gnesi; Mathias Holm; Christer Janson; Deborah Jarvis; Ane Johannessen; Rudolf A. Jörres; Stefan Karrasch; Benedicte Leynaert; José Antonio Maldonado Perez; Andrei Malinovschi; Jesús Martínez-Moratalla; Lars Modig; Dennis Nowak; James Potts; Nicole Probst-Hensch; José Luis Sánchez-Ramos; Valerie Siroux; Isabel Urrutia Landa; Danielle Vienneau; Simona Villani; Bénédicte Jacquemin; Joachim Heinrich;Background: While the adverse effects of short-term ambient ozone exposure on lung function are well-documented, the impact of long-term exposure remains poorly understood, especially in adults. Methods: We aimed to investigate the association between long-term ozone exposure and lung function decline. The 3014 participants were drawn from 17 centers across eight countries, all of which were from the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS). Spirometry was conducted to measure pre-bronchodilation forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC) at approximately 35, 44, and 55 years of age. We assigned annual mean values of daily maximum running 8-h average ozone concentrations to individual residential addresses. Adjustments were made for PM2.5, NO2, and greenness. To capture the ozone-related change in spirometric parameters, our linear mixed effects regression models included an interaction term between long-term ozone exposure and age. Findings: Mean ambient ozone concentrations were approximately 65 μg/m³. A one interquartile range increase of 7 μg/m³ in ozone was associated with a faster decline in FEV1 of -2.08 mL/year (95% confidence interval: -2.79, -1.36) and in FVC of -2.86 mL/year (-3.73, -1.99) mL/year over the study period. Associations were robust after adjusting for PM2.5, NO2, and greenness. The associations were more pronounced in residents of northern Europe and individuals who were older at baseline. No consistent associations were detected with the FEV1/FVC ratio. Interpretation: Long-term exposure to elevated ambient ozone concentrations was associated with a faster decline of spirometric lung function among middle-aged European adults over a 20-year period. Funding: German Research Foundation. The present analyses are part of the Ageing Lungs in European Cohorts (ALEC) Study (www.alecstudy.org), which has also received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 633212. The local investigators and funding agencies for the European Community Respiratory Health are reported in the Supplementary Material.
IRIS - Università de... arrow_drop_down IRIS - Università degli Studi di Verona; The Lancet Regional Health. EuropeArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYIRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaSpiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryThe Lancet Regional Health. EuropeArticle . 2023Data sources: Institutional Repository Universiteit Antwerpenadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert IRIS - Università de... arrow_drop_down IRIS - Università degli Studi di Verona; The Lancet Regional Health. EuropeArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYIRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaSpiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryThe Lancet Regional Health. EuropeArticle . 2023Data sources: Institutional Repository Universiteit Antwerpenadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100729&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 Norway, Switzerland, GermanyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:UKRI | Closed Loop Variable Buoy..., EC | SONNETUKRI| Closed Loop Variable Buoyancy Lifting System for In-Pond Nuclear Retrievals ,EC| SONNETBenjamin K. Sovacool; Heike Brugger; Iska Brunzema; Alicja Dańkowska; Devon Wemyss; Anne-Lorène Vernay; Regina Betz; Flor Avelino; Tessa de Geus; Agata Dembek; Elisabeth Duetschke; Sabine Hielscher; Marfuga Iskandarova; Leticia Müller; Jörg Musiolik; Adélie Ranville; Joachim Schleich; Agata Stasik; Marta Strumińska-Kutra; Christian Winzer; Julia Wittmayer; Karoline S. Rogge;handle: 11250/3112562
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0/. Accelerating energy transitions that are both sustainable and just remains an important challenge, and social innovation can have a key role in this transition. Here, we examine the diversity and potential of social innovation in energy systems transformation, synthesizing original mixed methods data from expert interviews, document analysis, social innovation experiments, a representative survey, and an expert survey. Based on a thematic analysis of these data, we advance four key findings: (1) the diversity of social innovation in energy is best understood when recognizing core social practices (thinking, doing, and organizing) and accounting for changes in social relations (cooperation, exchange, competition, and conflict); (2) governance, policy networks, and national context strongly shape social innovation dynamics; (3) processes of social innovation are implicated by multidimensional power relations that can result in transformative changes; and (4) social innovation in energy generally has strong social acceptance among citizens, benefits local communities and is legitimized in key community and city organizations. We discuss an agenda for 9 future research directions on social innovation in energy, and conclude with insights related to national context, governance, and acceleration.
Communications Earth... arrow_drop_down Communications Earth & Environment; PURE Aarhus UniversityArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYZHAW digitalcollectionOther literature type . 2023License: CC BYData sources: ZHAW digitalcollectionadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s43247-023-00952-w&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Communications Earth... arrow_drop_down Communications Earth & Environment; PURE Aarhus UniversityArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYZHAW digitalcollectionOther literature type . 2023License: CC BYData sources: ZHAW digitalcollectionadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s43247-023-00952-w&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 France, Sweden, Poland, Italy, Sweden, Italy, Belgium, Spain, Norway, United Kingdom, SwitzerlandPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | ALECEC| ALECIana Markevych; Tianyu Zhao; Elaine Fuertes; Alessandro Marcon; Payam Dadvand; Danielle Vienneau; Judith Garcia Aymerich; Dennis Nowak; Kees de Hoogh; Deborah Jarvis; Michael J. Abramson; Simone Accordini; Andre FS Amaral; Hayat Bentouhami; Randi Jacobsen Bertelsen; Anne Boudier; Roberto Bono; Gayan Bowatte; Lidia Casas; Shyamali C Dharmage; Bertil Forsberg; Thorarinn Gislason; Marco Gnesi; Mathias Holm; Benedicte Jacquemin; Christer Janson; Rain Jogi; Ane Johannessen; Dirk Keidel; Benedicte Leynaert; José Antonio Maldonado Perez; Pierpaolo Marchetti; Enrica Migliore; Jesús Martínez-Moratalla; Hans Orru; Isabelle Pin; James Potts; Nicole Probst-Hensch; Andrea Ranzi; José Luis Sánchez-Ramos; Valerie Siroux; David Soussan; Jordi Sunyer; Isabel Urrutia Landa; Simona Villani; Joachim Heinrich;handle: 2318/1913411 , 10067/1971420151162165141 , 11562/1097567 , 11250/3115606
pmid: 37336027
Background: The few studies that have examined associations between greenspace and lung function in adulthood have yielded conflicting results and none have examined whether the rate of lung function decline is affected. Objective: We explored the association between residential greenspace and change in lung function over 20 years in 5559 adults from 22 centers in 11 countries participating in the population-based, international European Community Respiratory Health Survey. Methods: Forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC) were measured by spirometry when participants were approximately 35 (1990-1994), 44 (1999-2003), and 55 (2010-2014) years old. Greenness was assessed as the mean Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in 500 m, 300 m, and 100 m circular buffers around the residential addresses at the time of lung function measurement. Green spaces were defined as the presence of agricultural, natural, or urban green spaces in a circular 300 m buffer. Associations of these greenspace parameters with the rate of lung function change were assessed using adjusted linear mixed effects regression models with random intercepts for subjects nested within centers. Sensitivity analyses considered air pollution exposures. Results: A 0.2-increase (average interquartile range) in NDVI in the 500 m buffer was consistently associated with a faster decline in FVC (-1.25 mL/year [95% confidence interval: -2.18 to -0.33]). These associations were especially pronounced in females and those living in areas with low PM10 levels. We found no consistent associations with FEV1 and the FEV1/FVC ratio. Residing near forests or urban green spaces was associated with a faster decline in FEV1, while agricultural land and forests were related to a greater decline in FVC. Conclusions: More residential greenspace was not associated with better lung function in middle-aged European adults. Instead, we observed slight but consistent declines in lung function parameters. The potentially detrimental association requires verification in future studies. The present analyses are part of the Ageing Lungs in European Cohorts (ALEC) Study (https://www.alecstudy.org), which has also received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 633212. The local investigators and funding agencies for the European Community Respiratory Health are reported in the Supplementary Material. ISGlobal is a member of CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya. These sources of funding had no role in the study design, the collection, analysis and interpretation of data, the writing of the report, and in the decision to submit the article for publication.
Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryEnvironment InternationalArticle . 2023Data sources: Institutional Repository Universiteit AntwerpenIRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaBergen Open Research Archive - UiB; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHAL-Rennes 1; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2023License: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 1visibility views 1 download downloads 3 Powered bymore_vert Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryEnvironment InternationalArticle . 2023Data sources: Institutional Repository Universiteit AntwerpenIRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaBergen Open Research Archive - UiB; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHAL-Rennes 1; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2023License: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023 GermanyPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:EC | EXCITEEC| EXCITEAuthors: Marcin Daniel Syczewski; Rafał Siuda; Jan Parafiniuk;Marcin Daniel Syczewski; Rafał Siuda; Jan Parafiniuk;doi: 10.3390/min13070945
The subject of this work was supergene uranium mineralization and the YREE concentrations within. YREE differentiation patterns were used to recreate the prevailing crystallization conditions of abandoned mine dumps in Kromnów, Kopaniec, and Radoniów, located in the Izera Metamorphic Complex, Sudetes Mts. The collected samples were investigated using PXRD, SEM-EDS, and EPMA. YREE concentrations were measured using LA-ICP-MS. The secondary uranium mineralization from these locations consists of phosphates (meta-autunite, meta-torbernite, metauranocircite-I, saleéite, bassetite, phosphuranylite), arsenates (zeunerite), silicates (uranophane, sklodowskite), and uranyl hydroxides (likely becquerelite). Moreover, in Radoniów, phosphuranylite was found; it had not been found in Poland previously. Uranyl mineral assemblages indicate the diversity of chemistry of their mother solutions and suggest their weakly acidic character. The YREE content in secondary uranium minerals also reflects the pore solutions’ chemistry variation. The negative Y anomaly is observed in all uranyl phases. Similar behavior of Sm is also noted, excluding metatorbernite and torbernite. Among the uranyl minerals studied, only metatorbernite from Kromnów showed a positive Nb anomaly, which was probably related to proximity to weathering in YREE-breeding phases. Nevertheless, the YREE and chemical results suggest that this mineralization originated from the oxidizing solutions generated during the weathering of primary hydrothermal mineralization. In order to better understand the weathering zones in these locations, more detailed studies on pore solution chemistry are needed.
Minerals arrow_drop_down MineralsOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/7/945/pdfGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciencesadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Minerals arrow_drop_down MineralsOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/7/945/pdfGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciencesadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/min13070945&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Preprint 2023 FrancePublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | ERA-PLANETEC| ERA-PLANETA. Spolaor; A. Spolaor; F. Scoto; F. Scoto; C. Larose; E. Barbaro; E. Barbaro; F. Burgay; F. Burgay; M. P. Bjorkman; D. Cappelletti; F. Dallo; F. de Blasi; F. de Blasi; D. Divine; G. Dreossi; G. Dreossi; J. Gabrieli; J. Gabrieli; E. Isaksson; J. Kohler; T. Martma; L. S. Schmidt; T. V. Schuler; B. Stenni; C. Turetta; C. Turetta; B. Luks; M. Casado; J.-C. Gallet;The Svalbard archipelago is particularly sensitive to climate change due to the relatively low altitude of its main ice fields and its geographical location in the higher North Atlantic, where the effect of Arctic amplification is more significant. The largest temperature increases have been observed during winter, but increasing summer temperatures, above the melting point, have led to increased glacier melt. Here, we evaluate the impact of this increased melt on the preservation of the oxygen isotope (δ18O) signal in firn records. δ18O is commonly used as a proxy for past atmospheric temperature reconstructions, and, when preserved, it is a crucial parameter to date and align ice cores. By comparing four different firn cores collected in 2012, 2015, 2017 and 2019 at the top of the Holtedahlfonna ice field (1100 m a.s.l.), we show a progressive deterioration of the isotope signal, and we link its degradation to the increased occurrence and intensity of melt events. Our findings indicate that, starting from 2015, there has been an escalation in melting and percolation resulting from changes in the overall atmospheric conditions. This has led to the deterioration of the climate signal preserved within the firn or ice. Our observations correspond with the model's calculations, demonstrating an increase in water percolation since 2014, potentially reaching deeper layers of the firn. Although the δ18O signal still reflects the interannual temperature trend, more frequent melting events may in the future affect the interpretation of the isotopic signal, compromising the use of Svalbard ice cores. Our findings highlight the impact and the speed at which Arctic amplification is affecting Svalbard's cryosphere.
The Cryosphere (TC) arrow_drop_down https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-202...Preprint . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert The Cryosphere (TC) arrow_drop_down https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-202...Preprint . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2023 Netherlands, Italy, Italy, France, France, Italy, Poland, France, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, GermanyPublisher:Oxford University Press (OUP) Funded by:FCT | LA 10, EC | INFIERI, EC | CTA-DEV +7 projectsFCT| LA 10 ,EC| INFIERI ,EC| CTA-DEV ,EC| P-SPHERE ,AKA| Intrinsic Very High Energy Gamma-ray Emission of Blazars ,NSERC ,EC| CTA-PP ,EC| ESCAPE ,AKA| Intrinsic Very High Energy Gamma-ray Emission of Blazars ,ANR| GAMALOAcharyya, A; Adam, R; Aguasca-Cabot, A; Agudo, I; Aguirre-Santaella, A; Alfaro, J; Aloisio, R; Batista, RA; Amato, E; Anguner, EO; Aramo, C; Arcaro, C; Asano, K; Aschersleben, J; Ashkar, H; Backes, M; Baktash, A; Balazs, C; Balbo, M; Ballet, J; Bamba, A; Larriva, AB; Martins, VB; de Almeida, UB; Barrio, JA; Bastieri, D; Batista, P; Batkovic, I; Baxter, JR; Gonzalez, JB; Tjus, JB; Benbow, W; Bernardini, E; Martin, MIB; Medrano, JB; Berti, A; Bertucci, B; Beshley, V; Bhattacharjee, P; Bhattacharyya, S; Bigongiari, C; Biland, A; Bissaldi, E; Bocchino, F; Bordas, P; Borkowski, J; Bottacini, E; Bottcher, M; Bradascio, F; Brown, AM; Bulgarelli, A; Burmistrov, L; Caroff, S; Carosi, A; Carquin, E; Casanova, S; Cascone, E; Cassol, F; Cerruti, M; Chadwick, P; Chaty, S; Chen, A; Chiavassa, A; Chytka, L; Conforti, V; Cortina, J; Costa, A; Costantini, H; Cotter, G; Crestan, S; Cristofari, P; D'Ammando, F; Dalchenko, M; Dazzi, F; De Angelis, A; De Caprio, V; Dal Pino, EMD; De Martino, D; de Naurois, M; de Souza, V; del Valle, MV; Giler, AGD; Delgado, C; della Volpe, D; Depaoli, D; Di Girolamo, T; Di Piano, A; Di Pierro, F; Di Tria, R; Di Venere, L; Diebold, S; Doro, M; Dumora, D; Dwarkadas, VV; Eckner, C; Egberts, K; Emery, G; Escudero, J; Falceta-Goncalves, D; Fedorova, E; Fegan, S; Feng, Q; Ferenc, D; Ferrand, G; Fiandrini, E; Filipovic, M; Fioretti, V; Foffano, L; Fontaine, G; Fukui, Y; Gaggero, D; Galanti, G; Galaz, G; Gallozzi, S; Gammaldi, V; Garczarczyk, M; Gasbarra, C; Gasparrini, D; Ghalumyan, A; Giarrusso, M; Giavitto, G; Giglietto, N; Giordano, F; Giuliani, A; Glicenstein, JF; Goldoni, P; Coelho, JG; Granot, J; Green, D; Green, JG; Grondin, MH; Gueta, O; Hadasch, D; Hamal, P; Hassan, T; Hayashi, K; Heller, M; Cadena, SH; Hiroshima, N; Hnatyk, B; Hnatyk, R; Hofmann, W; Holder, J; Holler, M; Horan, D; Horvath, P; Hrabovsky, M; Hutten, M; Iarlori, M; Inada, T; Incardona, F; Inoue, S; Iocco, F; Jamrozy, M; Jin, W; Jung-Richardt, I; Jurysek, J; Kantzas, D; Karas, V; Katagiri, H; Kerszberg, D; Knodlseder, J; Komin, N; Kornecki, P; Kosack, K; Kowal, G; Kubo, H; Lamastra, A; Lapington, J; Lemoine-Goumard, M; Lenain, JP; Leone, F; Leto, G; Leuschner, F; Lindfors, E; Lohse, T; Lombardi, S; Longo, F; Lopez-Coto, R; Lopez-Oramas, A; Loporchio, S; Luque-Escamilla, PL; Macias, O; Majumdar, P; Mandat, D; Mangano, S; Manico, G; Mariotti, M; Marquez, P; Marsella, G; Marti, J; Martin, P; Martinez, M; Mazin, D; Menchiari, S; Meyer, DMA; Miceli, D; Miceli, M; Michalowski, J; Mitchell, A; Pietropaolo, E; Pumo, ML; Rizi, V;A deep survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud at ~0.1-100TeV photon energies with the Cherenkov Telescope Array is planned. We assess the detection prospects based on a model for the emission of the galaxy, comprising the four known TeV emitters, mock populations of sources, and interstellar emission on galactic scales. We also assess the detectability of 30 Doradus and SN 1987A, and the constraints that can be derived on the nature of dark matter. The survey will allow for fine spectral studies of N157B, N132D, LMC P3, and 30 Doradus C, and half a dozen other sources should be revealed, mainly pulsar-powered objects. The remnant from SN 1987A could be detected if it produces cosmic-ray nuclei with a flat power-law spectrum at high energies, or with a steeper index 2.3-2.4 pending a flux increase by a factor >3-4 over ~2015-2035. Large-scale interstellar emission remains mostly out of reach of the survey if its >10GeV spectrum has a soft photon index ~2.7, but degree-scale 0.1-10TeV pion-decay emission could be detected if the cosmic-ray spectrum hardens above >100GeV. The 30 Doradus star-forming region is detectable if acceleration efficiency is on the order of 1-10% of the mechanical luminosity and diffusion is suppressed by two orders of magnitude within <100pc. Finally, the survey could probe the canonical velocity-averaged cross section for self-annihilation of weakly interacting massive particles for cuspy Navarro-Frenk-White profiles. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Corresponding authors: Pierrick Martin, Maria Isabel Bernardos Martin, Fabio Iocco
Archivio istituziona... arrow_drop_down Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyArticle . 2023Data sources: University of Groningen Research PortalArchivio Istituzionale (AperTO); Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Università degli Studi di Perugia; Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Politecnico di BariArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication ReuseIRIS - Università degli Studi di CataniaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di CataniaArchivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Politecnico di BariArticle . 2023add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1093/mnras/stad1576&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Archivio istituziona... arrow_drop_down Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyArticle . 2023Data sources: University of Groningen Research PortalArchivio Istituzionale (AperTO); Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Università degli Studi di Perugia; Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Politecnico di BariArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication ReuseIRIS - Università degli Studi di CataniaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di CataniaArchivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Politecnico di BariArticle . 2023add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Publisher:MDPI AG Funded by:EC | POLONEZ BIS, UKRI | Maximising Grid Services ...EC| POLONEZ BIS ,UKRI| Maximising Grid Services from Electric Vehicles (M-GSEV)Leonid Shumlyanskyy; Andrey Bekker; Iryna Tarasko; Ion Francovschi; Simon A. Wilde; Viktor Melnychuk;We used LA-ICP-MS U-Pb data for detrital zircon to constrain the Maximum Depositional Age (MDA) and provenance of clastic sedimentary rocks of the Volyn-Orsha sedimentary basin, which filled an elongated (~625 × 250 km) depression in SW Baltica and attained ~900 m in thickness. Eighty-six zircons out of one hundred and three yielded concordant dates, with most of them (86%) falling in the time interval between 1655 ± 3 and 1044 ± 16 Ma and clustering in two peaks at ca. 1630 and 1230 Ma. The remaining zircons yielded dates older than 1800 Ma. The MDA is defined by a tight group of three zircons with a weighted mean age of 1079 ± 8 Ma. This age corresponds to the time of a ~90° clockwise rotation of Baltica and the formation of the Grenvillian—Sveconorwegian—Sunsas orogenic belts. Subsidence was facilitated by the presence of eclogites derived from subducted oceanic crust. The sediments of the Orsha sub-basin in the northeastern part of the basin were derived from the local crystalline basement, whereas the sediments in the Volyn sub-basin, extending to the margin of Baltica, were transported from the orogen between Laurentia, Baltica and Amazonia.
Geosciences arrow_drop_down GeosciencesOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/5/152/pdfadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/geosciences13050152&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Geosciences arrow_drop_down GeosciencesOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/5/152/pdfadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/geosciences13050152&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2023 Netherlands, GermanyPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | MEMO2EC| MEMO2T. Andersen; Z. Zhao; M. de Vries; J. Necki; J. Swolkien; M. Menoud; T. Röckmann; A. Roiger; A. Fix; W. Peters; W. Peters; H. Chen; H. Chen;Coal mining accounts for ∼12 % of the total anthropogenic methane (CH4) emissions worldwide. The Upper Silesian Coal Basin (USCB), Poland, where large quantities of CH4 are emitted to the atmosphere via ventilation shafts of underground hard coal (anthracite) mines, is one of the hot spots of methane emissions in Europe. However, coal bed CH4 emissions into the atmosphere are poorly characterized. As part of the carbon dioxide and CH4 mission 1.0 (CoMet 1.0) that took place in May–June 2018, we flew a recently developed active AirCore system aboard an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to obtain CH4 and CO2 mole fractions 150–300 m downwind of five individual ventilation shafts in the USCB. In addition, we also measured δ13C-CH4, δ2H-CH4, ambient temperature, pressure, relative humidity, surface wind speed, and surface wind direction. We used 34 UAV flights and two different approaches (inverse Gaussian approach and mass balance approach) to quantify the emissions from individual shafts. The quantified emissions were compared to both annual and hourly inventory data and were used to derive the estimates of CH4 emissions in the USCB. We found a high correlation (R2=0.7–0.9) between the quantified and hourly inventory data-based shaft-averaged CH4 emissions, which in principle would allow regional estimates of CH4 emissions to be derived by upscaling individual hourly inventory data of all shafts. Currently, such inventory data is available only for the five shafts we quantified. As an alternative, we have developed three upscaling approaches, i.e., by scaling the European Pollutant Release and Transfer Register (E-PRTR) annual inventory, the quantified shaft-averaged emission rate, and the shaft-averaged emission rate, which are derived from the hourly emission inventory. These estimates are in the range of 256–383 kt CH4 yr−1 for the inverse Gaussian (IG) approach and 228–339 kt CH4 yr−1 for the mass balance (MB) approach. We have also estimated the total CO2 emissions from coal mining ventilation shafts based on the observed ratio of CH4/CO2 and found that the estimated regional CO2 emissions are not a major source of CO2 in the USCB. This study shows that the UAV-based active AirCore system can be a useful tool to quantify local to regional point source methane emissions.
Research@WUR; Atmosp... arrow_drop_down Research@WUR; Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP); Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics; DLR publication serverOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Other literature type . 2023Data sources: Copernicus Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/acp-23-5191-2023&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Research@WUR; Atmosp... arrow_drop_down Research@WUR; Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP); Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics; DLR publication serverOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Other literature type . 2023Data sources: Copernicus Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/acp-23-5191-2023&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Publisher:MDPI AG Funded by:UKRI | Printed sensors for EV ba..., EC | RadoNormUKRI| Printed sensors for EV battery current density imaging ,EC| RadoNormAuthors: Krystian Skubacz; Katarzyna Wołoszczuk; Agata Grygier; Krzysztof Samolej;Krystian Skubacz; Katarzyna Wołoszczuk; Agata Grygier; Krzysztof Samolej;This paper compares the results of measurements taken in the underground workings of active and tourist mines. In these facilities, the aerosol size distributions of ambient aerosols at key workplaces and the distributions of radioactive aerosols containing radon decay products were determined. Based on these studies, dose conversions used for dose assessment and unattached fractions were determined. In addition, radon activity concentrations and potential alpha energy concentrations of short-lived progeny were also measured in the mines to determine the equilibrium factor. The dose conversions varied between 2–7 mSv/(mJ × h × m−3). The unattached fraction measured in active coal mines ranged from 0.01–0.23, in tourist mines from 0.09–0.44, and in the tourist cave it was 0.43. The results showed significant discrepancies between the effective doses determined from current recommendations and legal regulations and those determined from direct measurements of parameters affecting exposure.
International Journa... arrow_drop_down International Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5482/pdfInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticle . 2023Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/ijerph20085482&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert International Journa... arrow_drop_down International Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5482/pdfInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticle . 2023Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/ijerph20085482&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2023 Austria, Norway, France, Sweden, Finland, France, NetherlandsPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:AKA | Towards high resolution a..., EC | QUINCY, EC | VERIFY +5 projectsAKA| Towards high resolution atmospheric data-based greenhouse gas budgets by utilizing advances in supercomputing (GHGSUPER) ,EC| QUINCY ,EC| VERIFY ,EC| VISUALMEDIA ,EC| ESM2025 ,EC| CoCO2 ,EC| METLAKE ,AKA| Integrated Atmospheric and Earth System Science Research Infrastructure / Consortium: INAR RIA. M. R. Petrescu; C. Qiu; M. J. McGrath; P. Peylin; G. P. Peters; P. Ciais; R. L. Thompson; A. Tsuruta; D. Brunner; M. Kuhnert; B. Matthews; P. I. Palmer; O. Tarasova; P. Regnier; R. Lauerwald; D. Bastviken; L. Höglund-Isaksson; W. Winiwarter; W. Winiwarter; G. Etiope; T. Aalto; G. Balsamo; V. Bastrikov; A. Berchet; P. Brockmann; G. Ciotoli; G. Conchedda; M. Crippa; M. Crippa; F. Dentener; C. D. Groot Zwaaftink; D. Guizzardi; D. Günther; J.-M. Haussaire; S. Houweling; G. Janssens-Maenhout; M. Kouyate; A. Leip; A. Leip; A. Leppänen; E. Lugato; M. Maisonnier; A. J. Manning; T. Markkanen; J. McNorton; M. Muntean; G. D. Oreggioni; G. D. Oreggioni; P. K. Patra; L. Perugini; I. Pison; M. T. Raivonen; M. Saunois; A. J. Segers; P. Smith; E. Solazzo; H. Tian; F. N. Tubiello; T. Vesala; T. Vesala; G. R. van der Werf; C. Wilson; C. Wilson; S. Zaehle;Knowledge of the spatial distribution of the fluxes of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and their temporal variability as well as flux attribution to natural and anthropogenic processes is essential to monitoring the progress in mitigating anthropogenic emissions under the Paris Agreement and to inform its global stocktake. This study provides a consolidated synthesis of CH4 and N2O emissions using bottom-up (BU) and top-down (TD) approaches for the European Union and UK (EU27 + UK) and updates earlier syntheses (Petrescu et al., 2020, 2021). The work integrates updated emission inventory data, process-based model results, data-driven sector model results and inverse modeling estimates, and it extends the previous period of 1990-2017 to 2019. BU and TD products are compared with European national greenhouse gas inventories (NGHGIs) reported by parties under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in 2021. Uncertainties in NGHGIs, as reported to the UNFCCC by the EU and its member states, are also included in the synthesis. Variations in estimates produced with other methods, such as atmospheric inversion models (TD) or spatially disaggregated inventory datasets (BU), arise from diverse sources including within-model uncertainty related to parameterization as well as structural differences between models. By comparing NGHGIs with other approaches, the activities included are a key source of bias between estimates, e.g., anthropogenic and natural fluxes, which in atmospheric inversions are sensitive to the prior geospatial distribution of emissions. For CH4 emissions, over the updated 2015-2019 period, which covers a sufficiently robust number of overlapping estimates, and most importantly the NGHGIs, the anthropogenic BU approaches are directly comparable, accounting for mean emissions of 20.5 TgCH(4) yr(-1) (EDGARv6.0, last year 2018) and 18.4 TgCH(4) yr(-1) (GAINS, last year 2015), close to the NGHGI estimates of 17 :5 +/- 2 :1 TgCH(4) yr(-1). TD inversion estimates give higher emission estimates, as they also detect natural emissions. Over the same period, high-resolution regional TD inversions report a mean emission of 34 TgCH(4) yr(-1). Coarser-resolution global-scale TD inversions result in emission estimates of 23 and 24 TgCH(4) yr(-1) inferred from GOSAT and surface (SURF) network atmospheric measurements, respectively. The magnitude of natural peatland and mineral soil emissions from the JSBACH-HIMMELI model, natural rivers, lake and reservoir emissions, geological sources, and biomass burning together could account for the gap between NGHGI and inversions and account for 8 TgCH(4) yr(-1). For N2O emissions, over the 2015-2019 period, both BU products (EDGARv6.0 and GAINS) report a mean value of anthropogenic emissions of 0.9 TgN(2)Oyr(-1), close to the NGHGI data (0 :8 +/- 55% TgN(2)Oyr(-1)). Over the same period, the mean of TD global and regional inversions was 1.4 TgN(2)Oyr(-1) (excluding TOMCAT, which reported no data). The TD and BU comparison method defined in this study can be operationalized for future annual updates for the calculation of CH4 and N2O budgets at the national and EU27 C UK scales. Future comparability will be enhanced with further steps involving analysis at finer temporal resolutions and estimation of emissions over intra-annual timescales, which is of great importance for CH4 and N2O, and may help identify sector contributions to divergence between prior and posterior estimates at the annual and/or inter-annual scale. Even if currently comparison between CH4 and N2O inversion estimates and NGHGIs is highly uncertain because of the large spread in the inversion results, TD inversions inferred from atmospheric observations represent the most independent data against which inventory totals can be compared. With anticipated improvements in atmospheric modeling and observations, as well as modeling of natural fluxes, TD inversions may arguably emerge as the most powerful tool for verifying emission inventories for CH4, N2O and other GHGs. The referenced dataset srelated to figures are visualized at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7553800 (Petrescu et al., 2023). Funding Agencies|European Commission, Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (VER-IFY) [776810]; CLand Convergence Institute; Environment Research and Technology Development Fund of the Environmental Restoration and Conservation Agency of Japan [JP-MEERF20182002]; H2020 project ESM2025 - Earth System Models for the Future [101003536]; European Research Council (ERC) [725546]; European Union [958927]; Finnish Academy [351311, 345531]; ERC consolidator grant QUINCY [647204]
Earth System Science... arrow_drop_down Earth System Science Data (ESSD); Earth System Science DataArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedData sources: HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of Helsinkiadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 4 citations 4 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Earth System Science... arrow_drop_down Earth System Science Data (ESSD); Earth System Science DataArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedData sources: HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of Helsinkiadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/essd-15-1197-2023&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023 France, Belgium, Italy, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, Sweden, PolandPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | ALECEC| ALECTianyu Zhao; Iana Markevych; Elaine Fuertes; Kees de Hoogh; Simone Accordini; Anne Boudier; Lidia Casas; Bertil Forsberg; Judith Garcia Aymerich; Marco Gnesi; Mathias Holm; Christer Janson; Deborah Jarvis; Ane Johannessen; Rudolf A. Jörres; Stefan Karrasch; Benedicte Leynaert; José Antonio Maldonado Perez; Andrei Malinovschi; Jesús Martínez-Moratalla; Lars Modig; Dennis Nowak; James Potts; Nicole Probst-Hensch; José Luis Sánchez-Ramos; Valerie Siroux; Isabel Urrutia Landa; Danielle Vienneau; Simona Villani; Bénédicte Jacquemin; Joachim Heinrich;Background: While the adverse effects of short-term ambient ozone exposure on lung function are well-documented, the impact of long-term exposure remains poorly understood, especially in adults. Methods: We aimed to investigate the association between long-term ozone exposure and lung function decline. The 3014 participants were drawn from 17 centers across eight countries, all of which were from the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS). Spirometry was conducted to measure pre-bronchodilation forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC) at approximately 35, 44, and 55 years of age. We assigned annual mean values of daily maximum running 8-h average ozone concentrations to individual residential addresses. Adjustments were made for PM2.5, NO2, and greenness. To capture the ozone-related change in spirometric parameters, our linear mixed effects regression models included an interaction term between long-term ozone exposure and age. Findings: Mean ambient ozone concentrations were approximately 65 μg/m³. A one interquartile range increase of 7 μg/m³ in ozone was associated with a faster decline in FEV1 of -2.08 mL/year (95% confidence interval: -2.79, -1.36) and in FVC of -2.86 mL/year (-3.73, -1.99) mL/year over the study period. Associations were robust after adjusting for PM2.5, NO2, and greenness. The associations were more pronounced in residents of northern Europe and individuals who were older at baseline. No consistent associations were detected with the FEV1/FVC ratio. Interpretation: Long-term exposure to elevated ambient ozone concentrations was associated with a faster decline of spirometric lung function among middle-aged European adults over a 20-year period. Funding: German Research Foundation. The present analyses are part of the Ageing Lungs in European Cohorts (ALEC) Study (www.alecstudy.org), which has also received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 633212. The local investigators and funding agencies for the European Community Respiratory Health are reported in the Supplementary Material.
IRIS - Università de... arrow_drop_down IRIS - Università degli Studi di Verona; The Lancet Regional Health. EuropeArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYIRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaSpiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryThe Lancet Regional Health. EuropeArticle . 2023Data sources: Institutional Repository Universiteit Antwerpenadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert IRIS - Università de... arrow_drop_down IRIS - Università degli Studi di Verona; The Lancet Regional Health. EuropeArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYIRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaSpiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryThe Lancet Regional Health. EuropeArticle . 2023Data sources: Institutional Repository Universiteit Antwerpenadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 Norway, Switzerland, GermanyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:UKRI | Closed Loop Variable Buoy..., EC | SONNETUKRI| Closed Loop Variable Buoyancy Lifting System for In-Pond Nuclear Retrievals ,EC| SONNETBenjamin K. Sovacool; Heike Brugger; Iska Brunzema; Alicja Dańkowska; Devon Wemyss; Anne-Lorène Vernay; Regina Betz; Flor Avelino; Tessa de Geus; Agata Dembek; Elisabeth Duetschke; Sabine Hielscher; Marfuga Iskandarova; Leticia Müller; Jörg Musiolik; Adélie Ranville; Joachim Schleich; Agata Stasik; Marta Strumińska-Kutra; Christian Winzer; Julia Wittmayer; Karoline S. Rogge;handle: 11250/3112562
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0/. Accelerating energy transitions that are both sustainable and just remains an important challenge, and social innovation can have a key role in this transition. Here, we examine the diversity and potential of social innovation in energy systems transformation, synthesizing original mixed methods data from expert interviews, document analysis, social innovation experiments, a representative survey, and an expert survey. Based on a thematic analysis of these data, we advance four key findings: (1) the diversity of social innovation in energy is best understood when recognizing core social practices (thinking, doing, and organizing) and accounting for changes in social relations (cooperation, exchange, competition, and conflict); (2) governance, policy networks, and national context strongly shape social innovation dynamics; (3) processes of social innovation are implicated by multidimensional power relations that can result in transformative changes; and (4) social innovation in energy generally has strong social acceptance among citizens, benefits local communities and is legitimized in key community and city organizations. We discuss an agenda for 9 future research directions on social innovation in energy, and conclude with insights related to national context, governance, and acceleration.
Communications Earth... arrow_drop_down Communications Earth & Environment; PURE Aarhus UniversityArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYZHAW digitalcollectionOther literature type . 2023License: CC BYData sources: ZHAW digitalcollectionadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Communications Earth... arrow_drop_down Communications Earth & Environment; PURE Aarhus UniversityArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYZHAW digitalcollectionOther literature type . 2023License: CC BYData sources: ZHAW digitalcollectionadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 France, Sweden, Poland, Italy, Sweden, Italy, Belgium, Spain, Norway, United Kingdom, SwitzerlandPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | ALECEC| ALECIana Markevych; Tianyu Zhao; Elaine Fuertes; Alessandro Marcon; Payam Dadvand; Danielle Vienneau; Judith Garcia Aymerich; Dennis Nowak; Kees de Hoogh; Deborah Jarvis; Michael J. Abramson; Simone Accordini; Andre FS Amaral; Hayat Bentouhami; Randi Jacobsen Bertelsen; Anne Boudier; Roberto Bono; Gayan Bowatte; Lidia Casas; Shyamali C Dharmage; Bertil Forsberg; Thorarinn Gislason; Marco Gnesi; Mathias Holm; Benedicte Jacquemin; Christer Janson; Rain Jogi; Ane Johannessen; Dirk Keidel; Benedicte Leynaert; José Antonio Maldonado Perez; Pierpaolo Marchetti; Enrica Migliore; Jesús Martínez-Moratalla; Hans Orru; Isabelle Pin; James Potts; Nicole Probst-Hensch; Andrea Ranzi; José Luis Sánchez-Ramos; Valerie Siroux; David Soussan; Jordi Sunyer; Isabel Urrutia Landa; Simona Villani; Joachim Heinrich;handle: 2318/1913411 , 10067/1971420151162165141 , 11562/1097567 , 11250/3115606
pmid: 37336027
Background: The few studies that have examined associations between greenspace and lung function in adulthood have yielded conflicting results and none have examined whether the rate of lung function decline is affected. Objective: We explored the association between residential greenspace and change in lung function over 20 years in 5559 adults from 22 centers in 11 countries participating in the population-based, international European Community Respiratory Health Survey. Methods: Forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC) were measured by spirometry when participants were approximately 35 (1990-1994), 44 (1999-2003), and 55 (2010-2014) years old. Greenness was assessed as the mean Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in 500 m, 300 m, and 100 m circular buffers around the residential addresses at the time of lung function measurement. Green spaces were defined as the presence of agricultural, natural, or urban green spaces in a circular 300 m buffer. Associations of these greenspace parameters with the rate of lung function change were assessed using adjusted linear mixed effects regression models with random intercepts for subjects nested within centers. Sensitivity analyses considered air pollution exposures. Results: A 0.2-increase (average interquartile range) in NDVI in the 500 m buffer was consistently associated with a faster decline in FVC (-1.25 mL/year [95% confidence interval: -2.18 to -0.33]). These associations were especially pronounced in females and those living in areas with low PM10 levels. We found no consistent associations with FEV1 and the FEV1/FVC ratio. Residing near forests or urban green spaces was associated with a faster decline in FEV1, while agricultural land and forests were related to a greater decline in FVC. Conclusions: More residential greenspace was not associated with better lung function in middle-aged European adults. Instead, we observed slight but consistent declines in lung function parameters. The potentially detrimental association requires verification in future studies. The present analyses are part of the Ageing Lungs in European Cohorts (ALEC) Study (https://www.alecstudy.org), which has also received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 633212. The local investigators and funding agencies for the European Community Respiratory Health are reported in the Supplementary Material. ISGlobal is a member of CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya. These sources of funding had no role in the study design, the collection, analysis and interpretation of data, the writing of the report, and in the decision to submit the article for publication.
Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryEnvironment InternationalArticle . 2023Data sources: Institutional Repository Universiteit AntwerpenIRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaBergen Open Research Archive - UiB; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHAL-Rennes 1; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2023License: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 1visibility views 1 download downloads 3 Powered bymore_vert Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Spiral - Imperial College Digital RepositoryEnvironment InternationalArticle . 2023Data sources: Institutional Repository Universiteit AntwerpenIRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di VeronaBergen Open Research Archive - UiB; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHAL-Rennes 1; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2023License: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023 GermanyPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:EC | EXCITEEC| EXCITEAuthors: Marcin Daniel Syczewski; Rafał Siuda; Jan Parafiniuk;Marcin Daniel Syczewski; Rafał Siuda; Jan Parafiniuk;doi: 10.3390/min13070945
The subject of this work was supergene uranium mineralization and the YREE concentrations within. YREE differentiation patterns were used to recreate the prevailing crystallization conditions of abandoned mine dumps in Kromnów, Kopaniec, and Radoniów, located in the Izera Metamorphic Complex, Sudetes Mts. The collected samples were investigated using PXRD, SEM-EDS, and EPMA. YREE concentrations were measured using LA-ICP-MS. The secondary uranium mineralization from these locations consists of phosphates (meta-autunite, meta-torbernite, metauranocircite-I, saleéite, bassetite, phosphuranylite), arsenates (zeunerite), silicates (uranophane, sklodowskite), and uranyl hydroxides (likely becquerelite). Moreover, in Radoniów, phosphuranylite was found; it had not been found in Poland previously. Uranyl mineral assemblages indicate the diversity of chemistry of their mother solutions and suggest their weakly acidic character. The YREE content in secondary uranium minerals also reflects the pore solutions’ chemistry variation. The negative Y anomaly is observed in all uranyl phases. Similar behavior of Sm is also noted, excluding metatorbernite and torbernite. Among the uranyl minerals studied, only metatorbernite from Kromnów showed a positive Nb anomaly, which was probably related to proximity to weathering in YREE-breeding phases. Nevertheless, the YREE and chemical results suggest that this mineralization originated from the oxidizing solutions generated during the weathering of primary hydrothermal mineralization. In order to better understand the weathering zones in these locations, more detailed studies on pore solution chemistry are needed.
Minerals arrow_drop_down MineralsOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/7/945/pdfGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciencesadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Minerals arrow_drop_down MineralsOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/7/945/pdfGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciencesadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Preprint 2023 FrancePublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | ERA-PLANETEC| ERA-PLANETA. Spolaor; A. Spolaor; F. Scoto; F. Scoto; C. Larose; E. Barbaro; E. Barbaro; F. Burgay; F. Burgay; M. P. Bjorkman; D. Cappelletti; F. Dallo; F. de Blasi; F. de Blasi; D. Divine; G. Dreossi; G. Dreossi; J. Gabrieli; J. Gabrieli; E. Isaksson; J. Kohler; T. Martma; L. S. Schmidt; T. V. Schuler; B. Stenni; C. Turetta; C. Turetta; B. Luks; M. Casado; J.-C. Gallet;The Svalbard archipelago is particularly sensitive to climate change due to the relatively low altitude of its main ice fields and its geographical location in the higher North Atlantic, where the effect of Arctic amplification is more significant. The largest temperature increases have been observed during winter, but increasing summer temperatures, above the melting point, have led to increased glacier melt. Here, we evaluate the impact of this increased melt on the preservation of the oxygen isotope (δ18O) signal in firn records. δ18O is commonly used as a proxy for past atmospheric temperature reconstructions, and, when preserved, it is a crucial parameter to date and align ice cores. By comparing four different firn cores collected in 2012, 2015, 2017 and 2019 at the top of the Holtedahlfonna ice field (1100 m a.s.l.), we show a progressive deterioration of the isotope signal, and we link its degradation to the increased occurrence and intensity of melt events. Our findings indicate that, starting from 2015, there has been an escalation in melting and percolation resulting from changes in the overall atmospheric conditions. This has led to the deterioration of the climate signal preserved within the firn or ice. Our observations correspond with the model's calculations, demonstrating an increase in water percolation since 2014, potentially reaching deeper layers of the firn. Although the δ18O signal still reflects the interannual temperature trend, more frequent melting events may in the future affect the interpretation of the isotopic signal, compromising the use of Svalbard ice cores. Our findings highlight the impact and the speed at which Arctic amplification is affecting Svalbard's cryosphere.
The Cryosphere (TC) arrow_drop_down https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-202...Preprint . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert The Cryosphere (TC) arrow_drop_down https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-202...Preprint . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2023 Netherlands, Italy, Italy, France, France, Italy, Poland, France, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, GermanyPublisher:Oxford University Press (OUP) Funded by:FCT | LA 10, EC | INFIERI, EC | CTA-DEV +7 projectsFCT| LA 10 ,EC| INFIERI ,EC| CTA-DEV ,EC| P-SPHERE ,AKA| Intrinsic Very High Energy Gamma-ray Emission of Blazars ,NSERC ,EC| CTA-PP ,EC| ESCAPE ,AKA| Intrinsic Very High Energy Gamma-ray Emission of Blazars ,ANR| GAMALOAcharyya, A; Adam, R; Aguasca-Cabot, A; Agudo, I; Aguirre-Santaella, A; Alfaro, J; Aloisio, R; Batista, RA; Amato, E; Anguner, EO; Aramo, C; Arcaro, C; Asano, K; Aschersleben, J; Ashkar, H; Backes, M; Baktash, A; Balazs, C; Balbo, M; Ballet, J; Bamba, A; Larriva, AB; Martins, VB; de Almeida, UB; Barrio, JA; Bastieri, D; Batista, P; Batkovic, I; Baxter, JR; Gonzalez, JB; Tjus, JB; Benbow, W; Bernardini, E; Martin, MIB; Medrano, JB; Berti, A; Bertucci, B; Beshley, V; Bhattacharjee, P; Bhattacharyya, S; Bigongiari, C; Biland, A; Bissaldi, E; Bocchino, F; Bordas, P; Borkowski, J; Bottacini, E; Bottcher, M; Bradascio, F; Brown, AM; Bulgarelli, A; Burmistrov, L; Caroff, S; Carosi, A; Carquin, E; Casanova, S; Cascone, E; Cassol, F; Cerruti, M; Chadwick, P; Chaty, S; Chen, A; Chiavassa, A; Chytka, L; Conforti, V; Cortina, J; Costa, A; Costantini, H; Cotter, G; Crestan, S; Cristofari, P; D'Ammando, F; Dalchenko, M; Dazzi, F; De Angelis, A; De Caprio, V; Dal Pino, EMD; De Martino, D; de Naurois, M; de Souza, V; del Valle, MV; Giler, AGD; Delgado, C; della Volpe, D; Depaoli, D; Di Girolamo, T; Di Piano, A; Di Pierro, F; Di Tria, R; Di Venere, L; Diebold, S; Doro, M; Dumora, D; Dwarkadas, VV; Eckner, C; Egberts, K; Emery, G; Escudero, J; Falceta-Goncalves, D; Fedorova, E; Fegan, S; Feng, Q; Ferenc, D; Ferrand, G; Fiandrini, E; Filipovic, M; Fioretti, V; Foffano, L; Fontaine, G; Fukui, Y; Gaggero, D; Galanti, G; Galaz, G; Gallozzi, S; Gammaldi, V; Garczarczyk, M; Gasbarra, C; Gasparrini, D; Ghalumyan, A; Giarrusso, M; Giavitto, G; Giglietto, N; Giordano, F; Giuliani, A; Glicenstein, JF; Goldoni, P; Coelho, JG; Granot, J; Green, D; Green, JG; Grondin, MH; Gueta, O; Hadasch, D; Hamal, P; Hassan, T; Hayashi, K; Heller, M; Cadena, SH; Hiroshima, N; Hnatyk, B; Hnatyk, R; Hofmann, W; Holder, J; Holler, M; Horan, D; Horvath, P; Hrabovsky, M; Hutten, M; Iarlori, M; Inada, T; Incardona, F; Inoue, S; Iocco, F; Jamrozy, M; Jin, W; Jung-Richardt, I; Jurysek, J; Kantzas, D; Karas, V; Katagiri, H; Kerszberg, D; Knodlseder, J; Komin, N; Kornecki, P; Kosack, K; Kowal, G; Kubo, H; Lamastra, A; Lapington, J; Lemoine-Goumard, M; Lenain, JP; Leone, F; Leto, G; Leuschner, F; Lindfors, E; Lohse, T; Lombardi, S; Longo, F; Lopez-Coto, R; Lopez-Oramas, A; Loporchio, S; Luque-Escamilla, PL; Macias, O; Majumdar, P; Mandat, D; Mangano, S; Manico, G; Mariotti, M; Marquez, P; Marsella, G; Marti, J; Martin, P; Martinez, M; Mazin, D; Menchiari, S; Meyer, DMA; Miceli, D; Miceli, M; Michalowski, J; Mitchell, A; Pietropaolo, E; Pumo, ML; Rizi, V;A deep survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud at ~0.1-100TeV photon energies with the Cherenkov Telescope Array is planned. We assess the detection prospects based on a model for the emission of the galaxy, comprising the four known TeV emitters, mock populations of sources, and interstellar emission on galactic scales. We also assess the detectability of 30 Doradus and SN 1987A, and the constraints that can be derived on the nature of dark matter. The survey will allow for fine spectral studies of N157B, N132D, LMC P3, and 30 Doradus C, and half a dozen other sources should be revealed, mainly pulsar-powered objects. The remnant from SN 1987A could be detected if it produces cosmic-ray nuclei with a flat power-law spectrum at high energies, or with a steeper index 2.3-2.4 pending a flux increase by a factor >3-4 over ~2015-2035. Large-scale interstellar emission remains mostly out of reach of the survey if its >10GeV spectrum has a soft photon index ~2.7, but degree-scale 0.1-10TeV pion-decay emission could be detected if the cosmic-ray spectrum hardens above >100GeV. The 30 Doradus star-forming region is detectable if acceleration efficiency is on the order of 1-10% of the mechanical luminosity and diffusion is suppressed by two orders of magnitude within <100pc. Finally, the survey could probe the canonical velocity-averaged cross section for self-annihilation of weakly interacting massive particles for cuspy Navarro-Frenk-White profiles. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Corresponding authors: Pierrick Martin, Maria Isabel Bernardos Martin, Fabio Iocco
Archivio istituziona... arrow_drop_down Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyArticle . 2023Data sources: University of Groningen Research PortalArchivio Istituzionale (AperTO); Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Università degli Studi di Perugia; Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Politecnico di BariArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication ReuseIRIS - Università degli Studi di CataniaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di CataniaArchivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Politecnico di BariArticle . 2023add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1093/mnras/stad1576&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Archivio istituziona... arrow_drop_down Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyArticle . 2023Data sources: University of Groningen Research PortalArchivio Istituzionale (AperTO); Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Università degli Studi di Perugia; Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Politecnico di BariArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication ReuseIRIS - Università degli Studi di CataniaArticle . 2023Data sources: IRIS - Università degli Studi di CataniaArchivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Politecnico di BariArticle . 2023add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Publisher:MDPI AG Funded by:EC | POLONEZ BIS, UKRI | Maximising Grid Services ...EC| POLONEZ BIS ,UKRI| Maximising Grid Services from Electric Vehicles (M-GSEV)Leonid Shumlyanskyy; Andrey Bekker; Iryna Tarasko; Ion Francovschi; Simon A. Wilde; Viktor Melnychuk;We used LA-ICP-MS U-Pb data for detrital zircon to constrain the Maximum Depositional Age (MDA) and provenance of clastic sedimentary rocks of the Volyn-Orsha sedimentary basin, which filled an elongated (~625 × 250 km) depression in SW Baltica and attained ~900 m in thickness. Eighty-six zircons out of one hundred and three yielded concordant dates, with most of them (86%) falling in the time interval between 1655 ± 3 and 1044 ± 16 Ma and clustering in two peaks at ca. 1630 and 1230 Ma. The remaining zircons yielded dates older than 1800 Ma. The MDA is defined by a tight group of three zircons with a weighted mean age of 1079 ± 8 Ma. This age corresponds to the time of a ~90° clockwise rotation of Baltica and the formation of the Grenvillian—Sveconorwegian—Sunsas orogenic belts. Subsidence was facilitated by the presence of eclogites derived from subducted oceanic crust. The sediments of the Orsha sub-basin in the northeastern part of the basin were derived from the local crystalline basement, whereas the sediments in the Volyn sub-basin, extending to the margin of Baltica, were transported from the orogen between Laurentia, Baltica and Amazonia.
Geosciences arrow_drop_down GeosciencesOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/5/152/pdfadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/geosciences13050152&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Geosciences arrow_drop_down GeosciencesOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/5/152/pdfadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/geosciences13050152&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2023 Netherlands, GermanyPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | MEMO2EC| MEMO2T. Andersen; Z. Zhao; M. de Vries; J. Necki; J. Swolkien; M. Menoud; T. Röckmann; A. Roiger; A. Fix; W. Peters; W. Peters; H. Chen; H. Chen;Coal mining accounts for ∼12 % of the total anthropogenic methane (CH4) emissions worldwide. The Upper Silesian Coal Basin (USCB), Poland, where large quantities of CH4 are emitted to the atmosphere via ventilation shafts of underground hard coal (anthracite) mines, is one of the hot spots of methane emissions in Europe. However, coal bed CH4 emissions into the atmosphere are poorly characterized. As part of the carbon dioxide and CH4 mission 1.0 (CoMet 1.0) that took place in May–June 2018, we flew a recently developed active AirCore system aboard an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to obtain CH4 and CO2 mole fractions 150–300 m downwind of five individual ventilation shafts in the USCB. In addition, we also measured δ13C-CH4, δ2H-CH4, ambient temperature, pressure, relative humidity, surface wind speed, and surface wind direction. We used 34 UAV flights and two different approaches (inverse Gaussian approach and mass balance approach) to quantify the emissions from individual shafts. The quantified emissions were compared to both annual and hourly inventory data and were used to derive the estimates of CH4 emissions in the USCB. We found a high correlation (R2=0.7–0.9) between the quantified and hourly inventory data-based shaft-averaged CH4 emissions, which in principle would allow regional estimates of CH4 emissions to be derived by upscaling individual hourly inventory data of all shafts. Currently, such inventory data is available only for the five shafts we quantified. As an alternative, we have developed three upscaling approaches, i.e., by scaling the European Pollutant Release and Transfer Register (E-PRTR) annual inventory, the quantified shaft-averaged emission rate, and the shaft-averaged emission rate, which are derived from the hourly emission inventory. These estimates are in the range of 256–383 kt CH4 yr−1 for the inverse Gaussian (IG) approach and 228–339 kt CH4 yr−1 for the mass balance (MB) approach. We have also estimated the total CO2 emissions from coal mining ventilation shafts based on the observed ratio of CH4/CO2 and found that the estimated regional CO2 emissions are not a major source of CO2 in the USCB. This study shows that the UAV-based active AirCore system can be a useful tool to quantify local to regional point source methane emissions.
Research@WUR; Atmosp... arrow_drop_down Research@WUR; Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP); Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics; DLR publication serverOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Other literature type . 2023Data sources: Copernicus Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/acp-23-5191-2023&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Research@WUR; Atmosp... arrow_drop_down Research@WUR; Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP); Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics; DLR publication serverOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Other literature type . 2023Data sources: Copernicus Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/acp-23-5191-2023&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Publisher:MDPI AG Funded by:UKRI | Printed sensors for EV ba..., EC | RadoNormUKRI| Printed sensors for EV battery current density imaging ,EC| RadoNormAuthors: Krystian Skubacz; Katarzyna Wołoszczuk; Agata Grygier; Krzysztof Samolej;Krystian Skubacz; Katarzyna Wołoszczuk; Agata Grygier; Krzysztof Samolej;This paper compares the results of measurements taken in the underground workings of active and tourist mines. In these facilities, the aerosol size distributions of ambient aerosols at key workplaces and the distributions of radioactive aerosols containing radon decay products were determined. Based on these studies, dose conversions used for dose assessment and unattached fractions were determined. In addition, radon activity concentrations and potential alpha energy concentrations of short-lived progeny were also measured in the mines to determine the equilibrium factor. The dose conversions varied between 2–7 mSv/(mJ × h × m−3). The unattached fraction measured in active coal mines ranged from 0.01–0.23, in tourist mines from 0.09–0.44, and in the tourist cave it was 0.43. The results showed significant discrepancies between the effective doses determined from current recommendations and legal regulations and those determined from direct measurements of parameters affecting exposure.
International Journa... arrow_drop_down International Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5482/pdfInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticle . 2023Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/ijerph20085482&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert International Journa... arrow_drop_down International Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthOther literature type . Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5482/pdfInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticle . 2023Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/ijerph20085482&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2023 Austria, Norway, France, Sweden, Finland, France, NetherlandsPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:AKA | Towards high resolution a..., EC | QUINCY, EC | VERIFY +5 projectsAKA| Towards high resolution atmospheric data-based greenhouse gas budgets by utilizing advances in supercomputing (GHGSUPER) ,EC| QUINCY ,EC| VERIFY ,EC| VISUALMEDIA ,EC| ESM2025 ,EC| CoCO2 ,EC| METLAKE ,AKA| Integrated Atmospheric and Earth System Science Research Infrastructure / Consortium: INAR RIA. M. R. Petrescu; C. Qiu; M. J. McGrath; P. Peylin; G. P. Peters; P. Ciais; R. L. Thompson; A. Tsuruta; D. Brunner; M. Kuhnert; B. Matthews; P. I. Palmer; O. Tarasova; P. Regnier; R. Lauerwald; D. Bastviken; L. Höglund-Isaksson; W. Winiwarter; W. Winiwarter; G. Etiope; T. Aalto; G. Balsamo; V. Bastrikov; A. Berchet; P. Brockmann; G. Ciotoli; G. Conchedda; M. Crippa; M. Crippa; F. Dentener; C. D. Groot Zwaaftink; D. Guizzardi; D. Günther; J.-M. Haussaire; S. Houweling; G. Janssens-Maenhout; M. Kouyate; A. Leip; A. Leip; A. Leppänen; E. Lugato; M. Maisonnier; A. J. Manning; T. Markkanen; J. McNorton; M. Muntean; G. D. Oreggioni; G. D. Oreggioni; P. K. Patra; L. Perugini; I. Pison; M. T. Raivonen; M. Saunois; A. J. Segers; P. Smith; E. Solazzo; H. Tian; F. N. Tubiello; T. Vesala; T. Vesala; G. R. van der Werf; C. Wilson; C. Wilson; S. Zaehle;Knowledge of the spatial distribution of the fluxes of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and their temporal variability as well as flux attribution to natural and anthropogenic processes is essential to monitoring the progress in mitigating anthropogenic emissions under the Paris Agreement and to inform its global stocktake. This study provides a consolidated synthesis of CH4 and N2O emissions using bottom-up (BU) and top-down (TD) approaches for the European Union and UK (EU27 + UK) and updates earlier syntheses (Petrescu et al., 2020, 2021). The work integrates updated emission inventory data, process-based model results, data-driven sector model results and inverse modeling estimates, and it extends the previous period of 1990-2017 to 2019. BU and TD products are compared with European national greenhouse gas inventories (NGHGIs) reported by parties under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in 2021. Uncertainties in NGHGIs, as reported to the UNFCCC by the EU and its member states, are also included in the synthesis. Variations in estimates produced with other methods, such as atmospheric inversion models (TD) or spatially disaggregated inventory datasets (BU), arise from diverse sources including within-model uncertainty related to parameterization as well as structural differences between models. By comparing NGHGIs with other approaches, the activities included are a key source of bias between estimates, e.g., anthropogenic and natural fluxes, which in atmospheric inversions are sensitive to the prior geospatial distribution of emissions. For CH4 emissions, over the updated 2015-2019 period, which covers a sufficiently robust number of overlapping estimates, and most importantly the NGHGIs, the anthropogenic BU approaches are directly comparable, accounting for mean emissions of 20.5 TgCH(4) yr(-1) (EDGARv6.0, last year 2018) and 18.4 TgCH(4) yr(-1) (GAINS, last year 2015), close to the NGHGI estimates of 17 :5 +/- 2 :1 TgCH(4) yr(-1). TD inversion estimates give higher emission estimates, as they also detect natural emissions. Over the same period, high-resolution regional TD inversions report a mean emission of 34 TgCH(4) yr(-1). Coarser-resolution global-scale TD inversions result in emission estimates of 23 and 24 TgCH(4) yr(-1) inferred from GOSAT and surface (SURF) network atmospheric measurements, respectively. The magnitude of natural peatland and mineral soil emissions from the JSBACH-HIMMELI model, natural rivers, lake and reservoir emissions, geological sources, and biomass burning together could account for the gap between NGHGI and inversions and account for 8 TgCH(4) yr(-1). For N2O emissions, over the 2015-2019 period, both BU products (EDGARv6.0 and GAINS) report a mean value of anthropogenic emissions of 0.9 TgN(2)Oyr(-1), close to the NGHGI data (0 :8 +/- 55% TgN(2)Oyr(-1)). Over the same period, the mean of TD global and regional inversions was 1.4 TgN(2)Oyr(-1) (excluding TOMCAT, which reported no data). The TD and BU comparison method defined in this study can be operationalized for future annual updates for the calculation of CH4 and N2O budgets at the national and EU27 C UK scales. Future comparability will be enhanced with further steps involving analysis at finer temporal resolutions and estimation of emissions over intra-annual timescales, which is of great importance for CH4 and N2O, and may help identify sector contributions to divergence between prior and posterior estimates at the annual and/or inter-annual scale. Even if currently comparison between CH4 and N2O inversion estimates and NGHGIs is highly uncertain because of the large spread in the inversion results, TD inversions inferred from atmospheric observations represent the most independent data against which inventory totals can be compared. With anticipated improvements in atmospheric modeling and observations, as well as modeling of natural fluxes, TD inversions may arguably emerge as the most powerful tool for verifying emission inventories for CH4, N2O and other GHGs. The referenced dataset srelated to figures are visualized at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7553800 (Petrescu et al., 2023). Funding Agencies|European Commission, Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (VER-IFY) [776810]; CLand Convergence Institute; Environment Research and Technology Development Fund of the Environmental Restoration and Conservation Agency of Japan [JP-MEERF20182002]; H2020 project ESM2025 - Earth System Models for the Future [101003536]; European Research Council (ERC) [725546]; European Union [958927]; Finnish Academy [351311, 345531]; ERC consolidator grant QUINCY [647204]
Earth System Science... arrow_drop_down Earth System Science Data (ESSD); Earth System Science DataArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedData sources: HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of Helsinkiadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 4 citations 4 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Earth System Science... arrow_drop_down Earth System Science Data (ESSD); Earth System Science DataArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedData sources: HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of Helsinkiadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/essd-15-1197-2023&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu